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Incidents, accidents and emergencies

A casualty is unconscious and not breathing, so you start chest compressions. How should you press?

  • Very gently, about once every five seconds
  • Only on the left side of the chest
  • As lightly as possible to avoid causing harm
  • Down about 5 to 6 cm in the centre of the chest, roughly twice a second
    Correct

Why?

Annex 7 of The Highway Code describes chest compressions as part of the 'C' (Circulation) step. Place two hands in the centre of the chest and press down firmly about 5 to 6 centimetres at a rate of roughly twice a second. Firm, fast compressions keep blood moving to the brain.

Highway Code rule Annex 7

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